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Traffic Engineering

 
   
Course Name: Traffic Engineering Models for Network Design Training
   
Deployment Options: Onsite - Instructor-Led Training
   
Course Duration: 3-4 days depending on audience background and options
   
Related Courses
 
 
Introduction:
 
Good traffic engineering is not only an essential element of a network’s initial design but also critical to its smooth, ongoing operation. The job of the engineer responsible for traffic on a mobile network has recently become more important as well as more complex. Traffic is growing faster on mobile networks than on traditional, land line, fixed infrastructure networks. This growth in mobility traffic is paralleled by the increasing growth and diversity of mobility based data applications and services along with a continuously changing subscribers’ services profile. And, of course, any analysis of traffic over radio channels must also account for the radio related impacts to capacity which can be dynamic in nature.

In this course, you will study traffic engineering from multiple angles including an overview of the various RF modulation techniques popular in commercial networks today, and how those modulation techniques impact available capacity. Emphasis is placed on understanding the correct methodology to use for a particular service and achieving the highest level of utilization and efficiency without sacrificing the quality of service. The course will not only arm you with a good understanding of when to employ the appropriate Erlang or other traffic model, it will also give you a new level of sophistication in ensuring the quality of service (QoS) for your subscribers while maximizing the utility of our network.
 
Audience:
 
If you are involved with telecommunications planning, design, optimization, traffic engineering, deployment, business strategy, marketing, or services creation and can benefit from an intensive tutorial on traffic engineering, this course can help provide that.
 
Prerequisites:
 
While there are no specific course prerequisites, prior exposure to telecommunications traffic issues and some background in probability and statistics will be helpful.
 
Customize it:
 
This 3-4-day Traffic Engineering Models for Network Design course will be customized to your needs and specifications. Eno.com will assist you in identifying those needs and specifications. A word to the wise, there are many vendors of telecommunication training. They will typically have a broad and general course, one size fits all, already developed and just put your organization?s name on the title slide. This minimizes their effort and time investment. At Eno.com, every course is made to your exact and exacting specifications. We help you ensure what you are getting is what you really need even if at the beginning you weren't too sure of what that was. We fit the class to your needs. We never fit you into our standard, one size fits all, class. Please call or e-mail to schedule a no-obligation conference call to help us understand your audience background and training objectives.
 
Objectives:
 

On completing this course, you will be able to:

  • Effectively apply Erlang B, Extended Erlang B, and Erlang C to the solution of mobile traffic engineering problems.
  • List the key differences and impacts to capacity of fractional frequency reuse systems versus CDMA or WCDMA systems and how those differences affect traffic engineering.
  • Describe the major components of the mobile network architecture, including signaling, and how they work together.
  • Describe how different services place different impacts on the network and utilization of resources.
 
Course Outline
 

Getting Started: Apparatus and Issues of Traffic Engineering

  • Overview of probabilistic systems
  • Overview of stochastic systems
  • Telecommunications services types and traffic generation
  • Voice call profiles
  • Data call profiles
  • Accounting for static capacity
  • Accounting for mobility

Models and Techniques of Traffic Engineering

  • Traffic information, sources of data
  • Analysis of data
  • Calculation of Erlang B
  • Use of Erlang B
  • Calculation of Extended Erlang B
  • Use of Extended Erlang B
  • Use of Extended Erlang B in radio resource sharing
  • Calculation of Erlang C
  • Use of Erlang C
  • Use of Erlang C in data services
  • Static dimensioning

Mobility Overview

  • Mobile network overview
  • BTS/Node B
  • BSC/RNC
  • Switching
  • Signalling
  • Mobility call flows
  • Resource allocation
  • Set up and tear down
  • Synchronicity
  • Codecs used and accounting for codec variability
  • Transcoder free operations (TrFO) and impact to capacity engineering
  • Remote Transcoder Operation (RTO) and impact to capacity engineering

Mobility Traffic Engineering for GSM

  • Mobility for GSM systems
  • Predicting mobility requirements
  • Accounting for mobility impact in GSM systems
  • Impact of capacity in GSM systems
  • Advanced capacity management techniques in GSM systems
  • Radio network load balancing
  • BSC load balancing
  • Propagation delay budgets
  • Codecs used throughout GSM systems
  • 2.5G data on GSM systems
  • Timeslot allocation between voice and data
  • Timers for BTS hand over
  • Timers for inter-BSC hand over
  • Timers for inter-MSC hand over
  • Dimensional trade-offs, capacity versus mobility versus probability of time slot availability

Mobility Traffic Engineering for CDMA/WCDMA systems

  • Accounting for mobility impact in CDMA/WCDMA systems
  • Impact of capacity in CDMA/WCDMA systems
  • Impact of traffic to capacity in CDMA/WCDMA systems
  • Impact of interference to capacity and performance
  • Radio network load balancing
  • BSC/RNC load balancing
  • Soft hand offs
  • Hard hand offs
  • Soft hand off boundaries
  • Timers for BSC hand over
  • Timers for BSC/RNC hand over
  • Timers for inter-MSC hand over
  • Impact of 1xRTT data to CDMA2000 systems
  • Impact of data on UMTS systems
  • Impact of HSDPA data on W-CDMA systems
  • Call handover procedure between GSM and UMTS systems
  • Load balancing between GSM/UMTS systems

Workshops

  • Generation of service demand
  • Calculation of traffic requirements
  • Busy hour dimensioning
  • Use of Erlang tables
  • Applicability of Erlang tables to services mix
  • Resource sharing
  • Load balancing
  • Network optimization techniques

Advanced Traffic Topics and Course Wrap-up

  • Quality of service in 3G networks
  • Services requirements for quality of services
  • Quality of service methods and techniques in 3G
  • Predicting impacts of 3G data applications to resource utilization
  • Predicting impacts of 3G data applications to availability capacity
  • Scheduling and buffering
  • Synchronization
  • Q/A and Evaluations
 
Other Expertise:
 
 

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